Dec 03, 2024 Last Updated 12:22 PM EST

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Strong US Economy Masks Struggles of Low-Income Consumers

May 11, 2024 05:26 AM EDT

One of the primary foundations preventing the U.S. economy from entering a recession—resilient family spending—is beginning to show signs of weakness.
(Photo : by Christopher Furlong/Getty Images)
  • Resilient family spending, a key pillar of the U.S. economy, is showing signs of weakness, potentially indicating trouble ahead.
  • Large consumer goods companies like PepsiCo and Kraft Heinz have reported that rising interest rates and inflation are adversely affecting lower-income consumers.
  • The economic strain is evident across various sectors, with reports of lower-class consumers avoiding eateries and convenience stores, as well as declining sales of items popular among lower-income households. This trend raises concerns about the overall health of the economy and consumer spending habits.

One of the primary foundations preventing the U.S. economy from entering a recession-resilient family spending-is beginning to show signs of weakness.

Large consumer goods companies, such as PepsiCo and Kraft Heinz, have lately detailed how rising interest rates and excessive inflation are negatively affecting their lower-class clientele.

It's the result of everything being more costly in an environment of high inflation, even though things aren't as terrible as they were previously, and the drag of rising interest rates brought on by more costly credit card and other payments.

So far, at least, one of the primary reasons the economy has avoided a recession is the remarkably robust spending habits of American consumers as a whole. Lower-end capitulation may be the first sign of trouble for the economy.

One of the first questions posed by a Wall Street analyst to Tyson Foods officials on a conference call to discuss the company's better-than-expected earnings for the most recent quarter was about their perception of the state of the American consumer.

Read also:Online Shopping Fuels Easy Return Abuse, Costing Retailers Billions

Economic Challenges Impacting Lower-Income Consumers

Lower-class consumers are reportedly staying away from eateries and convenience stores, according to Carlos Arturo Abrams-Rivera, CEO of Kraft Heinz. That's even if those with more incomes purchase more Kraft Heinz goods due to increased expenditures on leisure and travel.

Chief Financial Officer Luca Zaramella of Mondelez International recently informed analysts that sales of some items, such Chips Ahoy cookies, which are especially well-liked by lower-class households, have been declining in the United States.

Large food and beverage corporations have been the main source of discussion lately, but in the coming weeks, a number of retailers will also join them. More information regarding the well-being of Americans with lower incomes will be provided by Walmart, Dollar General, and other companies.

Of course, rising costs for almost everything are a concern for more than just the lowest-earning households.

McDonald's CEO Chris Kempczinski commented on the consumer environment following the release of the company's quarterly results, noting that consumers across various income levels are seeking value and affordability. He emphasized the importance of providing good value to meet consumer expectations. 

Related article: Food Prices Down in 2024? Time to Revise Your Grocery Budget

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